2 May 2013, 12:45 am
By Alan Strathern Oxford University
Of all the moral precepts instilled in Buddhist monks the promise
not to kill comes first, and the principle of non-violence is arguably
more central to Buddhism than any other major religion. So why have
monks been using hate speech against Muslims and joining mobs that have
left dozens dead?
This is happening in two countries separated by well over
1,000 miles of Indian Ocean – Burma and Sri Lanka. It is puzzling
because neither country is facing an Islamist militant threat. Muslims
in both places are a generally peaceable and small minority.
In Sri Lanka, the issue of halal slaughter has been a flashpoint.
Led by monks, members of the Bodu Bala Sena – the Buddhist Brigade –
hold rallies, call for direct action and the boycotting of Muslim
businesses, and rail against the size of Muslim families.